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Ультразвуковая диагностика уремического опухолевого кальциноза

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Кальцификация мягких тканей представляет серьезную проблему у пациентов с хроническими заболеваниями почек. Уремический опухолевый кальциноз является редким проявлением эктопической кальцификации, характеризующимся наличием плотных кальцифицированных масс в мягких тканях преимущественно вокруг крупных суставов. Представлены два клинических наблюдения, демонстрирующие возможности ультразвукового метода в диагностике уремического опухолевого кальциноза.

Ключевые слова:
ультразвуковое исследование, хроническая почечная недостаточность, гемодиализ, кальцификация, уремический опухолевый кальциноз, гиперпаратиреоз.

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Uremic Tumoral Calcinosis Ultrasound Diagnostics

The soft tissue calcification is a serious problem in patients with the kidneys chronic diseases. The uremic tumoral calcinosis is a rare manifestation of the ectopic calcification characterized by the dense calcific masses in the soft tissues mostly around the big joints. Two clinical observations demonstrating the ultrasound methods possibilities in the diagnosis of the uremic tumoral calcinosis are presented.

Keywords:
ultrasound diagnostics, chronic kidney disease, hemodialysis, calcification, uremic tumoral calcinosis, and hyperparathyroidism.