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Возможности и ограничения эхокардиографии в оценке легочного сосудистого сопротивления

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Статья представляет собой обзор данных литературы, посвященных эхокардиографической оценке и расчету легочного сосудистого сопротивления. Приводятся различные подходы, которые предлагались для расчета легочного сосудистого сопротивления. Анализируется информативность предложенных расчетов легочного сосудистого сопротивления по результатам сравнения с соответствующими показателями инвазивных исследований в различных популяциях обследованных пациентов. Обсуждаются ограничения для исполь зования предложенных подходов эхокардиографической оценки легочного сосудистого сопротивления.

Ключевые слова:
эхокардиография, допплерография, легочное сосудистое сопротивление, echocardiography, Doppler, pulmonary vascular resistance

Литература:
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Possibilities and limitations of echocardiography in evaluation of pulmonary vascular resistance

The article is a literature review, reporting on echocardiographic assessment of pulmonary vascular resistance. Various approaches proposed for pulmonary vascular resistance calculation are described. The value of proposed pulmonary vascular resistance calculations in compare with invasive assessment in various patient populations is analyzed. The limitations for proposed pulmonary vascular resistance echocardiographic assessment approaches are discussed.

Keywords:
эхокардиография, допплерография, легочное сосудистое сопротивление, echocardiography, Doppler, pulmonary vascular resistance