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Клиническое наблюдение демонстрирует успешное лечение беременной с аневризмами селезеночной артерии больших размеров и угрозой их спонтанного разрыва. Беременность протекала на фоне наследственной тромбофилии, тромбоза и кавернозной трансформации воротной вены, внепеченочной портальной гипертензии и варикозных вен пищевода и желудка II-III степени. Выбранная хирургическая и акушерская тактика, хирургическое вмешательство, адекватная консервативная терапия и мультидисциплинарное наблюдение за течением беременности обеспечили успешное родоразрешение на 38-й неделе путем кесарева сечения, что позволило сохранить жизнь ребенку и матери.
Ключевые слова:
аневризма селезеночной артерии, тромбофилия, тромбоз воротной вены, кавернозная трансформация, внепеченочная портальная гипертензия, беременность, splenic artery aneurysm, thrombophilia, portal vein thrombosis, cavernous transformation, portal hypertension, pregnancy
Литература:
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Clinical case demonstrates successful treatment of a pregnant woman, who had multiple giant splenic artery aneurysms with a high risk of spontaneous rupture. Pregnancy proceeded along with hereditary thrombophilia, thrombosis and cavernous transformation of the vena cava, extrahepatic portal hypertension, esophageal and gastric varices II-III. The surgical and obstetric tactics, surgical intervention, appropriate salvage and multidisciplinary pregnancy follow-up ensured a successful Cesarean delivery at 38 weeks, saving the life of the child and mother.
Keywords:
аневризма селезеночной артерии, тромбофилия, тромбоз воротной вены, кавернозная трансформация, внепеченочная портальная гипертензия, беременность, splenic artery aneurysm, thrombophilia, portal vein thrombosis, cavernous transformation, portal hypertension, pregnancy