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Представлено клиническое наблюдение гепатоцеллюлярной карциномы, осложнившейся разрывом. До раз- вития осложнения основное заболевание было бессимптомным. Несмотря на кровопотерю порядка 30–35% объема циркулирующей крови, в клинической картине острого состояния преобладал геморрагический шок. Новообразование левой доли печени с некрозом и разрывом было диагностировано при видеолапароскопии. Достижение окончательного гемостаза было невозможным без резекции печени. Опухоль была иссечена в пределах здоровых тканей (R0). Авторами проведен поиск и анализ литературы. Редкость осложнения обусловливает интерес клинического наблюдения.
Ключевые слова:
печень, гепатоцеллюлярная карцинома, спонтанный разрыв опухоли, гемоперитонеум
Литература:
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The paper presents a clinical case of hepatocellular carcinoma complicated by rupture. The underlying disease was asymptomatic prior to the development of complications. Despite blood loss of about 30-35% of circulating blood volume, hemorrhagic shock dominated the clinical picture of the acute condition. Neoplasm of the left hepatic lobe with necrosis and rupture was diagnosed by means of videolaparoscopy. Final hemostasis was impossible without liver resection. The tumor was excised within healthy tissues (R0). The authors performed a literature review and analysis. The value of the clinical case is determined by its rare complication.
Keywords:
liver, hepatocellular carcinoma, spontaneous tumor rupture, hemoperitoneum