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1.Salomon L.J., Alfirevic Z., Berghella V., Bilardo C., Hernandez-Andrade E., Johnsen S.L., Kalache K., Leung K.Y., Malinger G., Munoz H., Prefumo F., Toi A., Lee W; ISUOG Clinical Standards Committee. Practice guidelines for performance of the routine mid-trimester fetal ultrasound scan. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2011; 37: 116-126.
2.Deter R.L., Buster J.E., Casson P.R., Carson S.A. Individual growth patterns in the first trimester: evidence for difference in embryonic and fetal growth rates. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 13: 90-98.
3.Blaas H.G. The examination of the embryo and early fetus: how and by whom? Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999;14:153-158.
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8.Skalkidou A., Kieler H., Stephansson O., Roos N., Cnattingius S., Haglund B. Ultrasound pregnancy dating leads to biased perinatal morbidity and neonatal mortality among post-term-born girls. Epidemiology 2010; 21: 791-796.
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11.Wisser J., Dirschedl P., Krone S. Estimation of gestational age by transvaginal sonographic measurement of greatest embryonic length in dated human embryos. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1994; 4: 457-462.
12.Tunon K., Eik-Nes S.H., Grottum P., Von During V., Kahn J.A. Gestational age in pregnancies conceived after in vitro fertilization: a comparison between age assessed from oocyte retrieval, crown-rump length and biparietal diameter. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2000; 15: 41-46.
13.Grange G., Pannier E., Goffinet F., Cabrol D., Zorn J.R. Dating biometry during the first trimester: accuracy of an every-day practice. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 2000; 88: 61-64.
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16.Caughey A.B., Nicholson J.M., Washington A.E. First vs second trimester ultrasound: the effect on pregnancy dating and perinatal outcomes. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008; 198: 703.e1-6.
17.Thorsell M., Kaijser M., Almstrom H., Andolf E. Expected day of delivery from ultrasound dating versus last menstrual period - obstetric outcome when dates mismatch. BJOG 2008; 115: 585-589.
18.Bottomley C., Bourne T. Dating and growth in the first trimester. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol 2009; 4: 439-452.
19.Sonek J. First trimester ultrasonography in screening and detection of fetal anomalies. Am J Med Genet C Semin Med Genet 2007; 145: 45-61.
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22.Abramowicz J.S., Kossoff G., Marsal K., Ter Haar G. Safety Statement, 2000 (reconfirmed 2003). International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology (ISUOG). Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 21: 100.
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25.Salvesen K., Lees C., Abramowicz J., Brezinka C., Ter Haar G., Marsal K. ISUOG statement on the safe use of Doppler in the 11 to 13+6-week fetal ultrasound examination. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2011; 37: 628.
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32.Goldstein Sr. Significance of cardiac activity on endovaginal ultrasound in very early embryos. Obstet Gynecol 1992; 80: 670-672.
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34.Oh J.S., Wright G., Coulam C.B. Gestational sac diameter in very early pregnancy as a predictor of fetal outcome. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 267-269.
35.Robinson H.P., Sweet E.M., Adam A.H. The accuracy of radiological estimates of gestational age using early fetal crown-rump length measurements by ultrasound as a basis for comparison. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1979; 86: 525-528.
36.Robinson H.P.. ‘‘Gestation sac’’ volumes as determined by sonar in the first trimester of pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1975; 82: 100-107.
37.Salomon L.J., Bernard M., Amarsy R., Bernard J.P., Ville Y. The impact of crown-rump length measurement error on combined Down syndrome screening: a simulation study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009; 33: 506-511.
38.Sladkevicius P., Saltvedt S., Almstrom H., Kublickas M., Grunewald C., Valentin L. Ultrasound dating at 12-14 weeks of gestation. A prospective cross-validation of established dating formulae in in-vitro fertilized pregnancies. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2005; 26: 504-511.
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44.Crowley P. Interventions for preventing or improving the outcome of delivery at or beyond term. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2000; (2): CD000170.
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46.Hoffman C.S., Messer L.C., Mendola P., Savitz D.A., Herring A.H., Hartmann K.E. Comparison of gestational age at birth based on last menstrual period and ultrasound during the first trimester. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol 2008; 22: 587-596.
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48.Savitz D.A., Terry J.W., Dole N., Thorp J.M., Siega-Riz A.M., Herring A.H. Comparison of pregnancy dating by last menstrual period, ultrasound scanning, and their combination. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 187: 1660-1666.
49.Bagratee J.S., Regan L., Khullar V., Connolly C., Moodley J. Reference intervals of gestational sac, yolk sac and embryo volumes using three-dimensional ultrasound. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009; 34: 503-509.
50.Grisolia G., Milano K., Pilu G., Banzi C., David C., Gabrielli S., Rizzo N., Morandi R., Bovicelli L. Biometry of early pregnancy with transvaginal sonography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1993; 3: 403-411.
51.Robinson H.P.. Sonar measurement of fetal crown-rump length as means of assessing maturity in first trimester of pregnancy. Br Med J 1973; 4: 28-31.
52.Robinson H.P., Fleming J.E. A critical evaluation of sonar ‘‘crown-rump length’’ measurements. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1975; 82: 702-710.
53.Dias T., Mahsud-Dornan S., Thilaganathan B., Papageorghiou A., Bhide A. First-trimester ultrasound dating of twin pregnancy: are singleton charts reliable? BJOG 2010; 117: 979-984.
54.Saltvedt S., Almstrom H., Kublickas M., Valentin L., Grunewald C. Detection of malformations in chromosomally normal fetuses by routine ultrasound at 12 or 18 weeks of gestation - a randomized controlled trial in 39,572 pregnancies. BJOG 2006; 113: 664-674.
55.Chen M., Lee C.P., Lam Y.H., Tang R.Y.K., Chan B.C.P., Wong S.F., Tse L.H., Tang M.H. Comparison of nuchal and detailed morphology ultrasound examinations in early pregnancy for fetal structural abnormality screening: a randomized controlled trial. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 136-146; discussion 146.
56.Timor-Tritsch I.E., Fuchs K.M., Monteagudo A., D’Alton M.E. Performing a fetal anatomy scan at the time of first-trimester screening. Obstet Gynecol 2009; 113: 402-407.
57.Abu-Rustum R.S., Daou L., Abu-Rustum S.E. Role of first trimester sonography in the diagnosis of aneuploidy and structural fetal anomalies. J Ultrasound Med 2010;29:1445-1452.
58.Timor-Tritsch I.E., Bashiri A., Monteagudo A., Arslan A.A. Qualified and trained sonographers in the US can perform early fetal anatomy scans between 11 and 14 weeks. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 191: 1247-1252.
59.Bronshtein M., Zimmer E.Z. Transvaginal ultrasound diagnosis of fetal clubfeet at 13 weeks, menstrual age. J Clin Ultrasound. 1989; 17: 518-520.
60.Taipale P., Ammala M., Salonen R., Hiilesmaa V. Learning curve in ultrasonographic screening for selected fetal structural anomalies in early pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol 2003; 101: 273-278.
61.Cedergren M., Selbing A. Detection of fetal structural abnormalities by an 11-14-week ultrasound dating scan in an unselected Swedish population. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2006; 85: 912-915.
62.Fisher J. First-trimester screening: dealing with the fall-out. Prenat Diagn 2011; 31: 46-49.
63.Chaoui R., Nicolaides K.H. From nuchal translucency to intracranial translucency: towards the early detection of spina bifida. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2010; 35: 133-138.
64.Sepulveda W., Wong A.E., Martinez-Ten P., Perez-Pedregosa J. Retronasal triangle: a sonographic landmark for the screening of cleft palate in the first trimester. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2010; 35: 7-13.
65.Syngelaki A., Chelemen T., Dagklis T., Allan L., Nicolaides K.H. Challenges in the diagnosis of fetal non-chromosomal abnormalities at 11-13 weeks. Prenat Diagn 2011; 31: 90-102.
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69.Van Zalen-Sprock R.M., Vugt J.M., van Geijn H.P. First-trimester sonography of physiological midgut herniation and early diagnosisof omphalocele. Prenat Diagn 1997; 17: 511-518.
70.Bhaduri M., Fong K., Toi A., Tomlinson G., Okun N. Fetal anatomic survey using three-dimensional ultrasound in conjunction with first-trimester nuchal translucency screening. Prenat Diagn 2010; 30:267-273.
71.Nicolaides K.H., Azar G., Byrne D., Mansur C., Marks K. Fetal nuchal translucency: ultrasound screening for chromosomal defects in first trimester of pregnancy. BMJ 1992; 304: 867-869.
72.Nicolaides K.H., Snijders R.J., Gosden C.M., Berry C., Campbell S. Ultrasonographically detectable markers of fetal chromosomal abnormalities. Lancet 1992; 340: 704-707.
73.Kagan K.O., Wright D., Baker A., Sahota D., Nicolaides K.H. Screening for trisomy 21 by maternal age, fetal nuchal translucency thickness, free beta- human chorionic gonadotropin and pregnancy-associated plasma protein-A. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2008; 31: 618-624.
74.Kagan K.O., Cicero S., Staboulidou I., Wright D., Nicolaides K.H. Fetal nasal bone in screening for trisomies 21, 18 and 13 and Turner syndrome at 11-13 weeks of gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009; 33: 259-264.
75.Kagan K.O., Valencia C., Livanos P., Wright D., Nicolaides K.H. Tricuspid regurgitation in screening for trisomies 21, 18 and 13 and Turner syndrome at 11+0 to 13+6 weeks of gestation. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2009; 33: 18-22.
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77.Nicolaides K.H. Screening for fetal aneuploidies at 11 to 13 weeks. Prenat Diagn 2011; 31: 7-15.
78.Mustafa S.A., Brizot M.L., Carvalho M.H.B., Watanabe L., Kahhale S., Zugaib M. Transvaginal ultrasonography in predicting placenta previa at delivery: a longitudinal study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 356-359.
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81.Stirnemann J.J., Chalouhi G.E., Forner S., Saidji Y., Salomon L.J., Bernard J.-P., Ville Y. First-trimester uterine scar assessment by transvaginal ultrasound. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2011; 205: 551.e1-6.
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87.McAuliffe F.M., Fong K.W., Toi A., Chitayat D., Keating S., Johnson J.-A. Ultrasound detection of fetal anomalies in conjunction with first-trimester nuchal translucency screening: a feasibility study. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2005; 193: 1260-1265.
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